1.0. Basic Training on Avoidance of Direct Participation in Hostilities and Complicity in Human Rights and IHL Violations
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1.01. Basic Training on Avoidance of Direct Participation in Hostilities and Complicity in Human Rights and IHL Violations
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1.02. PSSA
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1.03. Prohibitions under the PSSA – companies
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1.04. Part 2 of Prohibitions under the PSSA – companies
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1.05. Prohibitions under the PSSA – persons domiciled in Switzerland (Article 8)
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1.06 Summary
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1.07. Evaluation
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1.08. Resources
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1.09. End of Part 1
2.0. Direct Participation in Hostilities
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2.01. Direct Participation in Hostilities
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2.02. International humanitarian law (IHL) scope
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2.03. Purpose of international humanitarian law (IHL)
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2.04. What is armed conflict?
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2.05. International armed conflict (IAC)
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2.06. Part 2 of International armed conflict (IAC)
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2.07. Part 3 of International armed conflict (IAC)
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2.08. Part 4 of International armed conflict (IAC)
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2.09. Part 5 of International armed conflict (IAC)
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2.10. Examples of international armed conflicts (IACS) in the world
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2.11. Non-international armed conflict
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2.12. Part 2 of Non-international armed conflict
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2.13. Part 3 of Non-international armed conflict
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2.14. Non-international armed conflict (NIAC) - Conditions
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2.15. Combatant status, corresponding rights and obligations
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2.16. Rights of combatants
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2.17. Obligations of combatants
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2.18. Continuous combat function in non-international armed conflict (NIAC)
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2.19. Who does & who does not have continuous combat function
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2.20. Criteria of direct participation in hostilities
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2.21. Part 2 of Criteria of direct participation in hostilities
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2.22. Part 3 of Criteria of direct participation in hostilities
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2.23. Protection of civilians against direct attack
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2.24. Definition of ‘civilian’ in armed conflict
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2.25. Potential prosecution for participation in hostilities
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2.26. Assessment of provision of certain services against the backdrop of direct participation in hostilities
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2.27. Direct participation in hostilities versus general assistance
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2.28. Part 2 of Direct participation in hostilities versus general assistance
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2.29. Company personnel avoidance of activities considered direct participation in hostilities
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2.30. Reporting requirements
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2.31. Summary
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2.32. Evaluation
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2.33. Resources
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2.34. End of Part 2
3.0. Human Rights/IHL Violations & General Behaviours
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3.01. Human Rights/IHL Violations & General Behaviours
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3.02. Respect for the principle of humanity and humane treatment
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3.03. Prohibition of human rights violations, violations of international humanitarian law (IHL) or international crimes
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3.04. Importance of individual identification to promote accountability
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3.05. Importance of adherence to written rules on the use of force
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3.06. Graduated response model and minimum use of force concept
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3.07. Concept of self-defence
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3.08. Avoidance of use of force & precaution against harmful effects on bystanders
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3.09. Decision-making in respect of the use of force
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3.10. Requirement to report orders beyond set tasks/mission
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3.11. Requirement to report known or suspected violations of the law
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3.12. Summary
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3.13. Evaluation
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3.14. Resources
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3.15. End of Part 3
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3.16. Feedback
